Eros the Bittersweet (American Literature (Dalkey Archive)) [Paperback]

"Eros," Anne Carson's exploration of the concept of "eros" in classical philosophy and literature, is a book about love as seen by the ancients. Beginning with the question, "It was Sappho who first called eros 'bittersweet.' No one who has been in love disputes her. What does the word mean?", Carson examines her subject from numerous points of view and styles, transcending the constraints of the scholarly exercise for an evocative and lyrical meditation in the tradition of William Carlos Williams' "Spring and All" and William H. Gass's "On Being Blue."

The work opens with Sappho's renowned description of eros as "bittersweet," a sentiment that Carson suggests is universally recognized by those who have experienced love. This sets the stage for her exploration of the multifaceted and complex nature of eros, a concept that has captivated philosophers and writers throughout the ages.

Carson's approach is multidisciplinary, drawing upon classical philosophy and literature to elucidate the various dimensions of eros. She delves into the writings of Plato, Aristotle, and other ancient thinkers, revealing the nuanced and often contradictory ways in which they have conceptualized this powerful force. At the same time, she weaves in references to the work of poets and dramatists, such as Sappho, Euripides, and Ovid, who have grappled with the emotional and experiential aspects of love.

The result is a work that transcends the boundaries of traditional scholarly discourse, embracing a more evocative and lyrical mode of expression. In the tradition of William Carlos Williams' "Spring and All" and William H. Gass's "On Being Blue," Carson's "Eros" offers a meditative and poetic exploration of the concept, inviting the reader to engage with it on a deeper, more sensory level.

Throughout the book, Carson's prose is marked by a striking balance of intellectual rigor and aesthetic sensibility. She skillfully navigates the complex philosophical and literary terrain, while maintaining a captivating and accessible style that draws the reader in. The work is a testament to Carson's ability to seamlessly blend scholarly inquiry with artistic expression, creating a unique and compelling reading experience.

Ultimately, "Eros" is a testament to the enduring fascination with the concept of love, and to the power of language to capture its elusive and multifaceted nature. Through her exploration of classical sources and her own lyrical meditations, Carson invites the reader to delve into the depths of this universal human experience, and to emerge with a renewed understanding and appreciation of its complexities.

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